Awards
Booker Prize 2026
Context: The longlist for the Booker Prize 2026, comprising 13 selected books, was officially announced.
Salient Features & Key Exam Facts:
- Booker Prize Criteria: Awarded annually to an author for a novel originally written in English and published in the UK and/or Ireland between October 1 and September 30.
- Prize Money: The winner receives £50,000, while each of the six shortlisted authors receives £2,500.
- 2025 Winner: David Szalay won the 2025 Booker Prize for his novel Flesh.
- Indian Booker Prize Winners:
- Arundhati Roy: The God of Small Things (1997)
- Kiran Desai: The Inheritance of Loss (2006)
- Aravind Adiga: The White Tiger (2008)
(Note: V.S. Naipaul won in 1971 for ‘In a Free State’).
Miscellaneous
1. Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science (IACS)
Why in News: IACS, India’s oldest scientific research institute, marked its 150th anniversary in 2026.
Salient Features & Key Exam Facts:
- Foundation: Established in 1876 in Kolkata, West Bengal.
- Founder: Dr. Mahendralal Sircar.
- Significance: India’s first national institution dedicated to scientific research by Indians.
- Current Status: Autonomous institution jointly funded by the Department of Science and Technology (DST) and the Government of West Bengal.
- Historical Milestone: Prof. C.V. Raman discovered the Raman Effect at IACS laboratories, earning the 1930 Nobel Prize.
Prominent Scientists Associated:
|
Scientist |
Key Scientific Contribution |
|
Prof. C.V. Raman |
Discovery of the Raman Effect |
|
Jagadish Chandra Bose |
Pioneer in radio and plant sciences |
|
Meghnad Saha |
Creator of the Saha ionisation equation |
|
Satyendra Nath Bose |
Co-creator of Bose-Einstein statistics & Bosons |
2. India’s First Telecom Manufacturing Zone (TMZ)
Why in News: The Department of Telecommunications (DoT) and the Government of Madhya Pradesh signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to establish India’s first dedicated Telecom Manufacturing Zone (TMZ) in Gwalior.
Salient Features & Key Exam Facts:
- Location: Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh.
- Scale: An integrated 350-acre plug-and-play industrial cluster. (Phase-I covers 170 acres).
- Governance: A Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) with a 51% equity stake for the MP Government and 49% for the DoT.
- Funding (Phase-I): The Central Government (DoT) is providing 100% funding support of ₹493 crore for core infrastructure, while the MP government has provided 170 acres of land free of cost.
- Objective: To reduce reliance on imported telecom hardware, boost domestic manufacturing (Make in India), and accelerate R&D for 5G/6G technologies.
- Expected Impact: Projected long-term investments of ₹12,000 to ₹15,000 crore and the creation of roughly 14,000 direct skilled jobs.















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