Integrated Public Grievance Redressal System for gig workers

Integrated Public Grievance Redressal System for gig workers

News –

  • Karnataka government became the first state in India to launch and operationalize a dedicated digital grievance redressal system for platform-based gig workers.

Basic term –

  • A gig worker is an individual who performs short-term, project-based, or on-demand tasks as an independent contractor rather than a traditional full-time employee.

Integrated Public Grievance Redressal System for gig workers

  • Launched by Government of Karnataka.
  • Target Audience – 12 lakh platform-based gig workers.
  • Eligible Issues – Account deactivation, payment withholding, and penalties.
  • Company Timeline: Platforms must rule on disputes within 45 days.

Additional Information – Karnataka Platform-Based Gig Workers (Social Security and Welfare) Act, 2025

  • Mandate – to provide legal recognition and social protection to approximately 400,000 gig workers.

Key Features

  • Welfare Board & Fund: Establishes a tripartite Gig Workers Welfare Board headquartered in Bengaluru to oversee registrations and schemes.
  • It also creates a dedicated Welfare Fund financed by a “welfare fee” of 1% to 5% of the payout per transaction, levied on aggregator platforms.
  • Registration: All gig workers must be registered and assigned a Unique ID applicable across all platforms to access benefits.
  • Algorithmic Transparency: Platforms are required to disclose details about their automated monitoring and decision-making systems (algorithms) in simple language to ensure fairness in task allocation and earnings.
  • Grievance Redressal: A two-tier mechanism is mandated: first through an Internal Dispute Resolution Committee (IDRC) at the platform level, followed by an appeal to the Welfare Board.
  • Termination Protections: Platforms cannot deactivate or terminate a worker without providing a valid written reason and a 14-day prior notice (except in cases of bodily harm).

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