PM Vishwakarma Scheme | Global Gender Gap Index 2026 | Sohar Port | India Electric Mobility Index (IEMI) 2025 | Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2024

PM Vishwakarma Scheme

Government Schemes

Context

  • The PM Vishwakarma scheme has achieved its target of registering 30 lakh beneficiaries as it approaches three years of implementation.

About – 

  • Launched: 17 September 2023
  • Ministry: Ministry of MSME
  • Aim: Support and strengthen traditional artisans and craftspeople working with hands and traditional tools.
  • Coverage: 18 traditional trades such as carpenter, blacksmith, potter, goldsmith, sculptor, cobbler, mason, barber and washerman.

Key Benefits

  • PM Vishwakarma Certificate & ID Card

  • Skill training + ₹500/day training stipend

  • Toolkit incentive: Up to ₹15,000

  • Collateral-free loans: Up to ₹3 lakh in two tranches at 5% interest

  • Digital transaction incentive

  • Marketing support

Key Facts

  • Outlay: ₹13,000 crore

  • Implementation period: 2023–24 to 2027–28

  • Funding: 100% Central Government

Global Gender Gap Index 2026

International

Context

  • India has retained its 131st rank on the Global Gender Gap Index 2026 released by the World Economic Forum, with only 14 economies ranking below it. 

Global Gender Gap Index 2026 

  • Released by: World Economic Forum (WEF); 20th edition, covering 145 economies.

  • Measures: Gender parity across 4 dimensions:

    1. Economic Participation & Opportunity

    2. Educational Attainment

    3. Health & Survival

    4. Political Empowerment

  • Scale: 0–1; 1 = full gender parity.

  • Global parity: 69.2% of the gender gap has been closed.

  • Time to parity: At the current global pace, about 120 years.

India

  • Rank: 131st

  • Overall parity: 64.5%

  • Educational Attainment: 96.6%

  • Health & Survival: 95.6%

  • Economic Participation & Opportunity: 41.2%

  • Political Empowerment: 24.5%

Top & Bottom

  • 1st: Iceland – 93.0%

  • 2nd: Finland – 87.2%

  • 3rd: Norway – 85.7%

  • 143rd: Pakistan

  • 144th: Iran

  • 145th: Chad

News

  • The Prime Minister has paid homage to Saratchandra Chattopadhyay on his 150th birth anniversary. 

Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay (1876–1938) – UPSC

  • Born: Devanandapur, Bengal (1876); later lived in Rangoon (Myanmar).
  • Associated with the Indian freedom movement; President of Howrah Congress unit (1921–36).
  • Major Bengali novelist known for portraying women, social oppression and orthodox social norms.
  • Major works: Devdas, Srikanta, Pather Dabi, Parinita, Biraj Bau, Palli Samaj, Charitraheen and Swami.
  • Pather Dabi: Depicts revolutionary nationalism and anti-colonial resistance.
  • Srikanta: Narrates the life and experiences of a wandering protagonist.
  • His works gained pan-Indian and international popularity.

Sohar Port

Places in News

Context

  • The Strait of Hormuz in a chokehold due to Iran-U.S. hostilities, Oman has pitched investment opportunities to India in Sohar Port of Oman.

About

  • Location: Oman, on the Gulf of Oman.
  • Strategic significance: Located outside the Strait of Hormuz, providing an alternative maritime route to Gulf markets and energy resources.
  • Connectivity: Offers access to Persian Gulf hubs without directly depending on passage through the Strait of Hormuz.
  • Geostrategic advantage: Situated in northeastern Oman, relatively close to energy infrastructure/pipelines of the UAE and eastern Saudi Arabia.
  • Other Omani ports offered to India: Duqm and Salalah.

Gulf of Oman

Location: Northwestern arm of the Arabian Sea.

Boundaries:

  • Southwest: Oman
  • North: Iran

Extent: ~560 km long and up to 320 km wide.

Connectivity: Connects the Arabian Sea with the Persian Gulf through the Strait of Hormuz.

Important ports:

  • Oman: Sohar, Al-Khaburah, Muscat, Sur
  • Iran: Jask, Bandar Beheshti (Chabahar)

India Electric Mobility Index (IEMI) 2025

Environment

News

  • NITI Aayog released the India Electric Mobility Index (IEMI) 2025.

India Electric Mobility Index 2025 

  • Released by: NITI Aayog

  • Purpose: Measures the development of the e-mobility ecosystem and EV adoption across 36 States/UTs.

  • Score range: 10–84; median 40.

Top Performers

Rank State/UT Score

1 Delhi           84

2 Maharashtra 78

3 Karnataka 73

4 Chandigarh 71

5 Goa           65

  • Madhya Pradesh: Improved from 23rd → 7th.

  • Transport electrification: Delhi, Chandigarh & Maharashtra were the top three.

  • EV charging infrastructure readiness: Karnataka topped.

  • EV research & innovation: Delhi topped.

Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2024

Miscellaneous

Context

  • Legendary actor Anant Nag, known for his impressive work in Hindi and Kannada cinema will be honoured with the Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2024.

About

  • Instituted: 1969
  • Highest Indian award in the field of cinema, presented annually at the National Film Awards.
  • Awarded by: Government of India, on the recommendation of the Dadasaheb Phalke Award Selection Committee.
  • Named after: Dadasaheb Phalke (1870–1944), regarded as the “Father of Indian Cinema”.
  • Contribution: Directed Raja Harishchandra (1913), India’s first full-length feature film.
  • Components: Swarna Kamal (Golden Lotus) + Shawl + ₹10 lakh.
  • First recipient: Devika Rani (1969).

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